During depolarization, the membrane potential moves from -90 mV to which value?

Study for the Cardiovascular System Exam on heart anatomy, function, and circulatory pathways. Utilize flashcards, multiple-choice questions, and comprehensive explanations to boost your preparation. Ace your exam!

Multiple Choice

During depolarization, the membrane potential moves from -90 mV to which value?

Explanation:
Depolarization is when the membrane potential becomes less negative as voltage-gated Na+ channels open and Na+ rushes into the cell. Starting from -90 mV, this rapid inward current drives the potential toward positive values, typically reaching about +30 mV at the peak of the cardiac action potential. So the membrane potential moves to a value around +30 mV during depolarization. Resting levels are around -90 to -70 mV, -40 mV reflects an earlier depolarization or threshold stage, and 0 mV is an intermediate point—not the peak. Afterward, repolarization brings the potential back toward negative values.

Depolarization is when the membrane potential becomes less negative as voltage-gated Na+ channels open and Na+ rushes into the cell. Starting from -90 mV, this rapid inward current drives the potential toward positive values, typically reaching about +30 mV at the peak of the cardiac action potential. So the membrane potential moves to a value around +30 mV during depolarization. Resting levels are around -90 to -70 mV, -40 mV reflects an earlier depolarization or threshold stage, and 0 mV is an intermediate point—not the peak. Afterward, repolarization brings the potential back toward negative values.

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